{"id":49759,"date":"2014-06-07T00:09:45","date_gmt":"2014-06-07T07:09:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/?p=49759"},"modified":"2014-06-07T00:09:45","modified_gmt":"2014-06-07T07:09:45","slug":"honeybee-navigation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/49759","title":{"rendered":"Honeybee Navigation"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\tTrick question: Who first discovered that the world is round?<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49769\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49769\" class=\"wp-image-49769\" src=\"http:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Cartouche_1.jpg\" alt=\"800px-Cartouche_1\" width=\"360\" height=\"239\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Cartouche_1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Cartouche_1-768x511.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-49769\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo courtesy of the Minnesota Historical Society via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>No, contrary to outdated grade-school history books, it wasn&#8217;t Columbus. It wasn&#8217;t even one of those brainy philosophers of ancient Greece.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49771\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49771\" class=\"wp-image-49771\" src=\"http:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Greek_philosopher_busts.jpg\" alt=\"800px-Greek_philosopher_busts\" width=\"360\" height=\"241\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Greek_philosopher_busts.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Greek_philosopher_busts-768x515.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-49771\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Matt Neale via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In fact, you might say that it wasn&#8217;t a &#8220;who&#8221; at all \u2026<\/p>\n<p>Stumped?<\/p>\n<p>Well, hold onto your honey jars, because the answer might surprise you &#8230;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49772\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49772\" class=\"wp-image-49772\" src=\"http:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/799px-Honeybee-cooling_cropped.jpg\" alt=\"799px-Honeybee-cooling_cropped\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/799px-Honeybee-cooling_cropped.jpg 799w, https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/799px-Honeybee-cooling_cropped-768x577.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-49772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Bj\u00f6rn Appel via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>That&#8217;s right, honeybees can be credited with the first system of global circumnavigation! And you don&#8217;t hear them bragging about it, do you?<\/p>\n<p>Using the sun as a reference point\u2014even when it&#8217;s on the other side of the planet\u2014honeybees are able to communicate the location of food to one another through a deceptively simple dance.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The dance language, which bees use to communicate, is based on the location of the sun,&#8221; explain researchers at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.physics.ohio-state.edu\/~wilkins\/writing\/Samples\/shortmed\/fiskemedium\/\"><span style=\"text-decoration: underline;\"><span lang=\"\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Ohio State University<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><span lang=\"\">. &#8220;When bees return from a food source, they perform a &#8216;waggle dance&#8217; on the vertical comb nearest the entrance to the hive. The dancing bee makes a short, straight run while waggling its abdomen, then circles back and repeats the action several times. The bee orients its dance so that the angle between the direction of the straight run and the ray opposite gravity is the same as the angle between the food source and the position of the sun. Given this angle, other bees can orient themselves to the sun and locate the food source.&#8221;<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Need I mention that bees have a minute fraction of the brain cells we possess?<\/p>\n<div style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-49773\" src=\"http:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Honeybee-27527-1.jpg\" alt=\"800px-Honeybee-27527-1\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Honeybee-27527-1.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/800px-Honeybee-27527-1-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Ken Thomas via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Of course, I&#8217;m sure the bees&#8217; sense of direction is boosted by the fact that bees are more sensitive to the Earth&#8217;s magnetic field than any other creature. Not only do they incorporate this magnetic pull into their solar calculations, they use it to accomplish the perfectly precise hexagonal design of their combs.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_49774\" style=\"width: 370px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-49774\" class=\"wp-image-49774\" src=\"http:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Honey_comb.jpg\" alt=\"Honey_comb\" width=\"360\" height=\"270\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Honey_comb.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/05\/Honey_comb-768x576.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-49774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by Merdal via Wikimedia Commons<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Trick question: Who first discovered that the world is round? No, contrary to outdated grade-school history books, it wasn&#8217;t Columbus. It wasn&#8217;t even one of those brainy philosophers of ancient Greece. In fact, you might say that it wasn&#8217;t a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/49759\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/49759\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49759","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gift_for_gab"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49759","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49759"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49759\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49759"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49759"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.raisingjane.org\/journal\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49759"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}